CO129-498-2 Canton boycott- opening of negotiations with the Canton Government 2-11-1925 - 23-12-1925 — Page 6

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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endeavouring to test the accuracy of this information;

but my impression is that no real help can be expected

from Marshal Sun as regards Cantonese affairs for

a considerable time, if at all.

4.

The position at Canton itself is not yet very clear to me. There is no doubt that the present de facto Government is a Soviet of the

Russian type with Mr. Wong Tsing-wai as Chairman

and Dr. C.C.Wu (a son of the late Mr. du Ting-fang)

as its principal foreign adviser, while Mr. Sung

Tsz-man is in control of financial affairs. I doubt

whether any of these three could properly be described

as "Red", but they have certainly been under

Russian influence; they have been financed with

Russian money; Russian military officers have

trained their troops, and munitions of war have been

supplied to them from Russia via Vladivostock.

At least two members of the Canton Soviet, namely Mr. Chan Kung-pok and Mr. Tam Peng-shan are undoubtedly "Red" and so was Mr. Liu Chung -hoi, who has recently

been assassinated. The forces of the Canton

Government are mainly under the command of General

Cheung Kai-shek who is said to be a professional

soldier and not a politician. I can get no

reliable information concerning him, and I do not

know how far he is under Bolshevik influence. His

troops have certainly been drilled and equipped by

Russians.

5.

As regards the Russians themselves,

there is again no reliable evidence, but I believe

the truth to be that they do not exceed 200 in

number and may even be as few as 50, and that both

their numbers and their influence have of late been

steadily

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